R78.81
BillableBacteremia
Bacteremia
Coding Notes
Excludes 1
Codes that cannot be used together with this code (mutual exclusion)
- sepsis-code to specified infection
Excludes 2
Conditions not included here, but the patient may have both
- •abnormal findings on antenatal screening of motherO28
- •certain conditions originating in the perinatal periodP04-P96
- signs and symptoms classified in the body system chapters
- •signs and symptoms of breast,N63, N64.5
- •abnormalities of lipidsE78
- •abnormalities of platelets and thrombocytesD69
- •abnormalities of white blood cells classified elsewhereD70-D72
- •coagulation hemorrhagic disordersD65-D68
- diagnostic abnormal findings classified elsewhere - see Alphabetical Index
- •hemorrhagic and hematological disorders of newbornP50-P61
- •mental or behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance useF10-F19
Use Additional Code
Additional codes that should follow this code
Also Known As / Clinical Terms(110)
SNOMED CT
- Bacteraemia5758002
- Bacteremia5758002
- Bacteraemia caused by Staphylococcus aureus428763004
- Bacteremia caused by Staphylococcus aureus428763004
- Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia428763004
- Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia428763004
- Bacteraemia associated with intravascular line428885001
- Bacteremia associated with intravascular line428885001
- Bacteraemia caused by coliform1149478001
- Bacteraemia caused by coliform bacteria1149478001
- Bacteremia caused by coliform1149478001
- Bacteremia caused by coliform bacteria1149478001
- Bacteraemia caused by Clostridium1149479009
- Bacteremia caused by Clostridium1149479009
- Bacteraemia caused by Proteus1149480007
- Bacteremia caused by Proteus1149480007
- Bacteraemia caused by Pseudomonas1149487005
- Bacteremia caused by Pseudomonas1149487005
- Bacteraemia caused by Enterococcus1149489008
- Bacteremia caused by Enterococcus1149489008
- Bacteraemia caused by Chromobacterium1149490004
- Bacteremia caused by Chromobacterium1149490004
- Bacteraemia caused by Erysipelothrix insidiosa1149493002
- Bacteraemia caused by Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae1149493002
- Bacteremia caused by Erysipelothrix insidiosa1149493002
- Bacteremia caused by Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae1149493002
- Bacteraemia following surgical procedure1162569002
- Bacteremia following surgical procedure1162569002
- Postoperative bacteraemia1162569002
- Postoperative bacteremia1162569002
- Bacteraemic skin rash1176998005
- Bacteremic skin rash1176998005
- Rash of skin due to bacteraemia1176998005
- Rash of skin due to bacteremia1176998005
- Bacteraemia caused by Gram-positive bacteria491000119101
- Bacteremia caused by Gram-positive bacteria491000119101
- Bacteraemia caused by Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus13790001000004101
- Bacteremia caused by Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus13790001000004101
- MRSA bacteraemia13790001000004101
- MRSA bacteremia13790001000004101
- Blood culture positive for microorganism8730001000004107
- Organism isolated in blood by culture8730001000004107
- Positive blood culture8730001000004107
UMLS
- BacteraemiaC0004610
- Bacteraemia, unspecifiedC0004610
- BacteremiaC0004610
- Bacteremia (finding)C0004610
- Bacteremia, unspecifiedC0004610
- BacteremiasC0004610
- Bacteria in blood cultureC0004610
- Bacteria in blood culturesC0004610
- Unspecified bacteraemiaC0004610
- Unspecified bacteremiaC0004610
- bacteraemiaC0004610
- bacteremiaC0004610
- bacteremiasC0004610
- bacteria in the bloodC0004610
- blood poisoningC0004610
Clinical Terms
- Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia
- Rash of skin due to bacteremia
- blood poisoning
- Bacteremia (finding)
- Bacteremia caused by Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- Bacteraemia associated with intravascular line
- Postoperative bacteremia
- Unspecified bacteremia
- bacteria in the blood
- Bacteremia caused by Gram-positive bacteria
- Bacteremia caused by Staphylococcus aureus
- bacteremias
- Bacteraemia
- Bacteremia caused by Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
- Bacteraemia caused by Clostridium
- Postoperative bacteraemia
- Bacteraemia, unspecified
- Positive blood culture
- Bacteraemia caused by coliform bacteria
- Unspecified bacteraemia
- Bacteremia caused by Proteus
- Bacteremic skin rash
- Bacteraemia caused by Proteus
- Bacteraemia caused by Gram-positive bacteria
- Bacteraemic skin rash
- Bacteria in blood culture
- Bacteria in blood cultures
- Bacteraemia following surgical procedure
- Bacteraemia caused by Erysipelothrix insidiosa
- Bacteremia caused by Enterococcus
- Bacteremia caused by Pseudomonas
- Bacteraemia caused by coliform
- Bacteremia caused by coliform
- MRSA bacteremia
- Bacteremia associated with intravascular line
- Rash of skin due to bacteraemia
- Blood culture positive for microorganism
- Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia
- Bacteraemia caused by Chromobacterium
- Organism isolated in blood by culture
- Bacteraemia caused by Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
- Bacteremia caused by Clostridium
- Bacteremia caused by Chromobacterium
- Bacteraemia caused by Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- Bacteraemia caused by Staphylococcus aureus
- Bacteremia caused by Erysipelothrix insidiosa
- Bacteremia caused by coliform bacteria
- Bacteraemia caused by Pseudomonas
- Bacteremia, unspecified
- MRSA bacteraemia
- Bacteraemia caused by Enterococcus
- Bacteremia following surgical procedure
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ICD-10 code for bacteremia?
The ICD-10-CM code for bacteremia is R78.81. The full clinical description is "Bacteremia". R78.81 is a billable/specific code that can be used on insurance claims and medical billing.
What does ICD-10 code R78.81 mean?
ICD-10-CM code R78.81 represents “Bacteremia”. It is classified under Chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings and is a billable/specific code that can be used on a claim.
Is R78.81 a billable code?
Yes, R78.81 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code and can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a medical claim.
What chapter is R78.81 in?
R78.81 is in Chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings (codes R00-R99).
What codes cannot be used with R78.81?
R78.81 has Excludes1 notes indicating codes that cannot be used together with it, including: sepsis-code to specified infection.
Are additional codes required with R78.81?
Yes, when using R78.81, also report: the any retained foreign body, if applicable (Z18.-).
What SNOMED CT codes does R78.81 map to?
R78.81 maps to 15 SNOMED CT concepts: 5758002, 428885001, 1149490004, 1149479009, 1149489008, and 10 more. SNOMED CT is a clinical terminology used in electronic health records.
What are the UMLS CUIs for R78.81?
R78.81 is linked to 1 UMLS Concept Unique Identifier: C0004610. The UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) integrates multiple biomedical vocabularies maintained by the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
How does R78.81 relate to ICF functioning codes?
ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health) codes describe how conditions like bacteremia affect a person's functioning — body functions, activities, participation, and environmental factors. AutoICD provides ICF Core Sets for 12+ conditions and can map clinical text to ICF categories automatically. Browse the ICF directory to explore functioning codes.
What is the ICD-11 equivalent of R78.81?
There is no direct ICD-11 mapping available for R78.81 in the WHO crosswalk tables. This may mean the concept is classified differently in ICD-11. Use the ICD-10 to ICD-11 converter to search for related codes.
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Includes SNOMED Clinical Terms® (SNOMED CT®) used by permission of SNOMED International. Includes content from the UMLS Metathesaurus, courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.