R99
BillableIll-defined and unknown cause of mortality
Ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality
Coding Notes
Inclusion Terms
Alternative clinical terms for this condition
- Death (unexplained) NOS
- Unspecified cause of mortality
Excludes 2
Conditions not included here, but the patient may have both
- •abnormal findings on antenatal screening of motherO28
- •certain conditions originating in the perinatal periodP04-P96
- signs and symptoms classified in the body system chapters
- •signs and symptoms of breast,N63, N64.5
ICD-11 Equivalents(1)
ICD-11 Equivalents
View full mappingCorresponding ICD-11 codes from the WHO crosswalk mapping
Also Known As / Clinical Terms(397)
SNOMED CT
- Death by immolation5062002
- Immolation5062002
- Postoperative death5331006
- Postpartum maternal death5866003
- Accidental death7878000
- Natural death with unknown cause9855000
- PND - Perinatal death10588007
- Perinatal death10588007
- Perinatal mortality10588007
- Death during anaesthetic induction13234002
- Death during anesthetic induction13234002
- Death by hanging14035003
- Found dead15355001
- Unattended death15355001
- Death in hospital16983000
- Patient pronounced dead18632008
- Patient status determination, deceased18632008
- Non-traffic vehicular accidental death18893004
- Sudden death26636000
- Death due to trampling26878008
- Intrapartum maternal death27792001
- Antepartum maternal death31868001
- Sudden death of unknown cause during the puerperium34468006
- Death due to natural causes38605008
- Natural death38605008
- Natural death with probable cause suspected39399006
- Natural death with suspected cause39399006
- Accidental death in public place44633000
- Iatrogenic death45216005
- Anaesthetic death49380000
- Anesthetic death49380000
- Unexpected death49713007
- Undetermined manner of death, natural causes suspected50105002
- Instantaneous death50514002
- Cot death51178009
- Crib death51178009
- SIDS - sudden infant death syndrome51178009
- Sudden infant death syndrome51178009
- Unexpected sudden death of infant51178009
- Intraoperative death52136000
- Death in less than 24 hours from onset of symptoms53559009
- Death occurring less than 24 hours from onset of symptoms53559009
- Maternal death59283008
- Maternal mortality59283008
- BID - Brought in dead63238001
- Brought in dead63238001
- D.O.A.63238001
- Dead on arrival at hospital63238001
- Death, manner undetermined65037004
- Open verdict65037004
- Undetermined manner of death65037004
- Accidental death in home65819004
- Natural death with proved cause66360006
- Death by cremation67786008
- Death by fire67786008
- Probable suicide68023007
- Undetermined manner of death, suicide suspected68023007
- Unexpected sudden death of adult70055007
- Death unattended by physician74148000
- Death by asphyxiation74332007
- Death by suffocation74332007
- Accidental death in industrial place74660000
- Accidental death in work place74660000
- Natural death with proved cause without autopsy78857004
- Traffic vehicular accidental death79867001
- Natural death reportable to medicolegal authority81840004
- Natural death with proved cause by autopsy82621005
- Death from overwork87281005
- Karoshi87281005
- Death - cause unknown87309006
- Death of unknown cause87309006
- Died without sign of disease89816009
- Unexplained sudden death90049009
- Sudden infant death160957000
- Died in hospital183676005
- Found dead at accident site184300000
- Death from sequela of direct obstetric cause200156003
- Direct maternal death237358009
- Late maternal death237360006
- Infant death240297000
- Accidentally killed242055009
- Sudden death, cause unknown274644002
- Late neonatal death276505002
- Neonatal death276506001
- Newborn death276506001
- Maternal death - perinatal288260005
- Found dead in bed300990005
- Intraoperative or immediately postoperative death in an ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) Class I patient370900009
- Intraoperative or immediately postoperative death in an American Society of Anesthesiologists Class I patient370900009
- Serious reportable event associated with product or device370901008
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use of contaminated drugs, devices, or biologics provided by the healthcare facility370902001
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use or function of a device in patient care, in which the device is used or functions other than as intended370903006
- Serious reportable event associated with patient protection370905004
- Patient death or serious disability associated with patient elopement (disappearance) for more than four hours370907007
- Serious reportable event associated with environment370917002
- Patient death or serious disability associated with an electric shock while being cared for in a healthcare facility370918007
- Patient death or serious disability associated with an electric shock whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility370918007
- Patient death or serious disability associated with a burn incurred from any source while being cared for in a healthcare facility370920005
- Patient death or serious disability associated with a burn incurred from any source whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility370920005
- Patient death associated with a fall while being cared for in a healthcare facility370921009
- Patient death associated with a fall whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility370921009
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use of restraints or bedrails while being cared for in a healthcare facility370922002
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use of restraints or bedrails whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility370922002
- Patient deceased during stay (discharge status = dead)371828006
- Death due to chemotherapy toxicity373866000
- Death due to radiotherapy toxicity373867009
- Postneonatal death391100008
- Early neonatal death391181005
- Perioperative death398226000
- Adverse event outcome405533003
- Adverse incident outcome405533003
- Adverse incident resulting in death405535005
- Preoperative anaesthetic death415169009
- Preoperative anesthetic death415169009
- Suspicious death418309003
- Dead - sudden death418362005
- Dead - expected418646009
- Dead419099009
- Died419099009
- Has died419099009
- Dead - suspicious death419393000
- Death419620001
- Dead - unexpected419697005
- ECOG performance status - grade 5423409001
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status - grade 5423409001
- ECOG performance status finding424122007
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status finding424122007
- Unattended death of unknown cause441760003
- Indirect maternal death698714004
- Death from sequela of indirect maternal cause698715003
- Dead - death without witness702710003
- Unwitnessed death702710003
- Fellman syndrome703388005
- Finnish lactic acidosis with hepatic hemosiderosis703388005
- Finnish lethal neonatal metabolic syndrome703388005
- GRACILE syndrome703388005
- Growth retardation, amino aciduria, cholestasis, iron overload, lactic acidosis, and early death703388005
- Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of testes syndrome711157000
- Died in community hospital713049009
- Died in learning disability unit713050009
- Died in mental health unit713051008
- Died in ambulance714342001
- Autopsy performed716347009
- Autopsy pending716348004
- SUDEP - sudden unexpected death in epilepsy719425009
- Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy719425009
- Death from indirect obstetric cause occurring more than 42 days but less than one year after delivery720529005
- Death from direct obstetric cause occurring more than 42 days but less than one year after delivery720534009
- Killed740603007
- Postmortem rigidity827071000
- Rigor mortis827071000
- Died at home876879006
- Died in care home876880009
- Died in general practice premises876881008
- Died in hospice876882001
- Died during operation876883006
- Died in nursing home876884000
- Died in street876885004
- Died in usual place of residence876886003
- Fetal disorder due to maternal death1263691008
- Postmortem plain X-ray abnormal1295404006
- Clavien-Dindo classification finding1367518008
- Clavien-Dindo classification grade V1367527009
- Child death598121000005103
- Cremation449961000124104
- Patient status determination, deceased and body cremated449961000124104
- Death associated with influenza661761000124109
- Mortality associated with influenza661761000124109
- Death associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection761671000124100
- Mortality associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection761671000124100
- Death in home440081000124100
- Death in residence440081000124100
- Death in hospice440071000124103
- Death in hospital-based emergency department440041000124106
- Death in hospital-based emergency department or outpatient department450391000124102
- Death in hospital-based outpatient department440031000124101
- Death in long term care facility440021000124104
- Death in nursing home440061000124105
- Death in nursing home or long term care facility450381000124100
- Donation449951000124101
- Patient status determination, deceased and body donated449951000124101
- Entombment449931000124108
- Patient status determination, deceased and entombed449931000124108
- Patient status determination, deceased and buried449971000124106
- Patient status determination, deceased and removed from state449941000124103
- Removal from state449941000124103
UMLS
- Death (unexplained) NOSC0277589
- Death - cause unknownC0277589
- Death by Undetermined CauseC0277589
- Death of unknown causeC0277589
- Death of unknown cause (event)C0277589
- Death unexplainedC0277589
- Found dead (cause undetermined)C0277589
- Unknown Cause of DeathC0277589
- Unknown cause of deathC0277589
- death of unknown causeC0277589
- deaths unexplainedC0277589
- unexplained deathC0277589
- Ill-defined and unknown cause of mortalityC0478195
- Ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality (R99)C0478195
- Unspecified cause of mortalityC1408354
Clinical Terms
- Intraoperative or immediately postoperative death in an American Society of Anesthesiologists Class I patient
- Fetal disorder due to maternal death
- Late neonatal death
- Patient status determination, deceased and buried
- SIDS - sudden infant death syndrome
- GRACILE syndrome
- Finnish lactic acidosis with hepatic hemosiderosis
- Sudden death
- Sudden death of unknown cause during the puerperium
- Unexpected sudden death of infant
- Adverse incident outcome
- SUDEP - sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
- Fellman syndrome
- Serious reportable event associated with environment
- Died in ambulance
- Postmortem rigidity
- Accidental death in home
- Died in street
- Died in hospice
- Ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality (R99)
- D.O.A.
- Sudden infant death
- Died in learning disability unit
- Serious reportable event associated with patient protection
- Death associated with influenza
- Entombment
- Indirect maternal death
- Accidental death in public place
- Accidental death
- Probable suicide
- Death
- Dead - unexpected
- Death in nursing home
- Patient death or serious disability associated with an electric shock while being cared for in a healthcare facility
- Died
- Death by fire
- Patient status determination, deceased and removed from state
- Died in usual place of residence
- Direct maternal death
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status finding
- Open verdict
- Unknown cause of death
- Died in care home
- Immolation
- Cremation
- Death due to radiotherapy toxicity
- Sudden death, cause unknown
- Suspicious death
- Patient deceased during stay (discharge status = dead)
- Death from direct obstetric cause occurring more than 42 days but less than one year after delivery
- Death in hospital
- Found dead in bed
- Maternal mortality
- Found dead at accident site
- Death, manner undetermined
- Rigor mortis
- Anesthetic death
- Dead - suspicious death
- Autopsy pending
- Natural death with suspected cause
- Autopsy performed
- Traffic vehicular accidental death
- Clavien-Dindo classification grade V
- Non-traffic vehicular accidental death
- Death of unknown cause (event)
- Has died
- Found dead
- Unwitnessed death
- Death during anesthetic induction
- Patient death associated with a fall whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility
- ECOG performance status - grade 5
- Anaesthetic death
- Death by immolation
- Mortality associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection
- Death by hanging
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status - grade 5
- Natural death
- Perinatal death
- Unexplained sudden death
- Killed
- Maternal death
- Death due to natural causes
- Postoperative death
- Brought in dead
- Died without sign of disease
- ECOG performance status finding
- Natural death reportable to medicolegal authority
- Death in home
- Died during operation
- Death by asphyxiation
- Patient death associated with a fall while being cared for in a healthcare facility
- BID - Brought in dead
- Clavien-Dindo classification finding
- Death by suffocation
- Maternal death - perinatal
- Patient pronounced dead
- Unexpected sudden death of adult
- Died in mental health unit
- Death occurring less than 24 hours from onset of symptoms
- Death - cause unknown
- Death due to trampling
- Antepartum maternal death
- Unattended death
- Adverse event outcome
- Died in community hospital
- Death in less than 24 hours from onset of symptoms
- Donation
- Dead
- Postpartum maternal death
- Karoshi
- Unexpected death
- Sudden infant death syndrome
- deaths unexplained
- Newborn death
- Dead on arrival at hospital
- Patient status determination, deceased and body donated
- Finnish lethal neonatal metabolic syndrome
- Accidental death in work place
- Removal from state
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use of restraints or bedrails whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility
- unexplained death
- Undetermined manner of death, natural causes suspected
- Death from overwork
- Undetermined manner of death, suicide suspected
- Child death
- Natural death with proved cause without autopsy
- Perinatal mortality
- Neonatal death
- Unspecified cause of mortality
- Accidentally killed
- Preoperative anesthetic death
- Patient status determination, deceased and entombed
- Death in long term care facility
- Undetermined manner of death
- Intrapartum maternal death
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use of contaminated drugs, devices, or biologics provided by the healthcare facility
- Death by Undetermined Cause
- Patient status determination, deceased
- Death during anaesthetic induction
- Natural death with proved cause by autopsy
- Death from indirect obstetric cause occurring more than 42 days but less than one year after delivery
- Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of testes syndrome
- Death unexplained
- Mortality associated with influenza
- Instantaneous death
- Patient death or serious disability associated with an electric shock whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility
- Intraoperative death
- Cot death
- Death by cremation
- Died in nursing home
- Natural death with proved cause
- Death due to chemotherapy toxicity
- Patient status determination, deceased and body cremated
- Death of unknown cause
- Patient death or serious disability associated with a burn incurred from any source whilst being cared for in a healthcare facility
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use of restraints or bedrails while being cared for in a healthcare facility
- Perioperative death
- Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
- Died in general practice premises
- Growth retardation, amino aciduria, cholestasis, iron overload, lactic acidosis, and early death
- Unattended death of unknown cause
- Iatrogenic death
- Dead - death without witness
- Accidental death in industrial place
- Infant death
- Patient death or serious disability associated with a burn incurred from any source while being cared for in a healthcare facility
- Death in hospital-based emergency department or outpatient department
- Adverse incident resulting in death
- Death unattended by physician
- Intraoperative or immediately postoperative death in an ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) Class I patient
- Late maternal death
- Early neonatal death
- Patient death or serious disability associated with the use or function of a device in patient care, in which the device is used or functions other than as intended
- Death associated with respiratory syncytial virus infection
- Death (unexplained) NOS
- Preoperative anaesthetic death
- Dead - expected
- Died at home
- Postmortem plain X-ray abnormal
- Dead - sudden death
- Found dead (cause undetermined)
- Death in residence
- Postneonatal death
- Death from sequela of direct obstetric cause
- Natural death with unknown cause
- PND - Perinatal death
- Death from sequela of indirect maternal cause
- Serious reportable event associated with product or device
- Natural death with probable cause suspected
- Death in hospital-based outpatient department
- Death in nursing home or long term care facility
- Died in hospital
- Crib death
- Death in hospice
- Patient death or serious disability associated with patient elopement (disappearance) for more than four hours
- Death in hospital-based emergency department
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ICD-10 code for ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality?
The ICD-10-CM code for ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality is R99. The full clinical description is "Ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality". R99 is a billable/specific code that can be used on insurance claims and medical billing.
What does ICD-10 code R99 mean?
ICD-10-CM code R99 represents “Ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality”. It is classified under Chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings and is a billable/specific code that can be used on a claim.
Is R99 a billable code?
Yes, R99 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code and can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a medical claim.
What chapter is R99 in?
R99 is in Chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings (codes R00-R99).
What SNOMED CT codes does R99 map to?
R99 maps to 134 SNOMED CT concepts: 7878000, 65819004, 74660000, 44633000, 242055009, and 129 more. SNOMED CT is a clinical terminology used in electronic health records.
What are the UMLS CUIs for R99?
R99 is linked to 3 UMLS Concept Unique Identifiers: C0277589, C0478195, C1408354. The UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) integrates multiple biomedical vocabularies maintained by the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
How does R99 relate to ICF functioning codes?
ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health) codes describe how conditions like ill-defined and unknown cause of mortality affect a person's functioning — body functions, activities, participation, and environmental factors. AutoICD provides ICF Core Sets for 12+ conditions and can map clinical text to ICF categories automatically. Browse the ICF directory to explore functioning codes.
What is the ICD-11 equivalent of R99?
R99 maps to the ICD-11 code: MH14 (Other ill-defined or unspecified causes of mortality).
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Includes SNOMED Clinical Terms® (SNOMED CT®) used by permission of SNOMED International. Includes content from the UMLS Metathesaurus, courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.