AutoICD API

85391-1

Clinical

DXA Humerus [Z-score] Bone density

Definition

Measuring the bone density of the humerus helps determine the best approach to treatment for patients being considered for shoulder surgery and those with humeral fractures. Patients needing shoulder surgery are at higher risk of local osteoporosis due to lack of mechanical stimulation, and general osteoporosis is a common risk factor for proximal humerus fractures in patients aged 65 and over. Determining the presence of osteoporosis pre-operatively can help decide if different repair techniques and hardware, such as threaded anchors, should be used. [PMID: 25027108]

LOINC 6-Axis Classification

Component

Views for bone density

Property

Zscore

Time Aspect

Pt

System

Upper extremity>Humerus

Scale Type

Qn

Method Type

DXA

Details

Class

RAD

Order/Observation

Observation

Short Name

DXA Humerus Z-score BMD

Related Names

ArmBMDBone DensiometryBone Density ScanDenDensiometryDEXDEXADual Energy X Ray AbsorptiometryEXTFilmsImagingPoint in timeQNTQuanQuantQuantitativeRadRADIOLOGYRandomStandard scoreUEUpUpper armUpper extremityViewViews for BMDVWSZ scoreZ valueZ-score

Frequently Asked Questions

What is LOINC code 85391-1?

LOINC code 85391-1 identifies "DXA Humerus [Z-score] Bone density". Measuring the bone density of the humerus helps determine the best approach to treatment for patients being considered for shoulder surgery and those with humeral fractures. Patients needing shoulder surgery are at higher risk of local osteoporosis due to lack of mechanical stimulation, and general osteoporosis is a common risk factor for proximal humerus fractures in patients aged 65 and over. Determining the presence of osteoporosis pre-operatively can help decide if different repair techniques and hardware, such as threaded anchors, should be used. [PMID: 25027108]

What does 85391-1 measure?

This code measures Views for bone density in Upper extremity>Humerus. It belongs to the RAD class in the LOINC classification.

What is LOINC?

LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) is a universal standard for identifying laboratory and clinical observations. It is maintained by the Regenstrief Institute and used worldwide for health data exchange.