80822-0
LaboratoryZika virus neutralizing antibody [Presence] in Serum by Neutralization test
Definition
Qualitative result for Zika virus neutralizing antibodies in serum. Serological cross-reactivity is strong between Zika and other flaviviruses, especially Dengue virus. Therefore, positive EIA or IF assays for Zika virus IgM antibodies are presumptive only and should be confirmed by a neutralization assay, such as the plaque-reduction neutralization test (PRNT), which can discriminate between Zika virus and cross-reacting antibodies in primary flavivirus infections. Recent Zika virus infection is confirmed by stable high neutralizing antibody titers, seroconversion, or a 4x or greater increases in neutralizing antibody titer in a patient's appropriately timed acute and convalescent phase sera.
LOINC 6-Axis Classification
Component
Zika virus Ab.Neut
Property
PrThr
Time Aspect
Pt
System
Ser
Scale Type
Ord
Method Type
Neut
Details
Class
MICRO
Order/Observation
Both
Short Name
ZIKV NAb Ser Ql Nt
Display Name
ZIKV neut ab Neut test Ql (S)
Related Names
Frequently Asked Questions
What is LOINC code 80822-0?
LOINC code 80822-0 identifies "Zika virus neutralizing antibody [Presence] in Serum by Neutralization test". Qualitative result for Zika virus neutralizing antibodies in serum. Serological cross-reactivity is strong between Zika and other flaviviruses, especially Dengue virus. Therefore, positive EIA or IF assays for Zika virus IgM antibodies are presumptive only and should be confirmed by a neutralization assay, such as the plaque-reduction neutralization test (PRNT), which can discriminate between Zika virus and cross-reacting antibodies in primary flavivirus infections. Recent Zika virus infection is confirmed by stable high neutralizing antibody titers, seroconversion, or a 4x or greater increases in neutralizing antibody titer in a patient's appropriately timed acute and convalescent phase sera.
What does 80822-0 measure?
This code measures Zika virus Ab.Neut in Ser. It belongs to the MICRO class in the LOINC classification.
What is LOINC?
LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) is a universal standard for identifying laboratory and clinical observations. It is maintained by the Regenstrief Institute and used worldwide for health data exchange.