77939-7
LaboratoryCorticotropin [Moles/volume] in Plasma --45 minutes post XXX challenge
Definition
Timed specimens are measured for corticotropin (also called adrenocorticotropic hormone or ACTH) for adrenocorticotropic hormone challenge tests to assist in diagnosing adrenocortical insufficiency as found in Cushing's syndrome and Addison's disease. For the CRH (corticotropin-releasing hormone) stimulation, CRH is given and cortisol and ACTH levels are determined before the injection, at the injection time, and specified times following injection. The CRH stimulation test is used to distinguish Cushings disease from conditions where ACTH is secreted ectopically. For the Metyrapone (overnight) stimulation challenge, metyrapone is given with a snack at midnight. Samples for cortisol, 11-deoxycortisol, and ACTH are collected the following morning. The metyrapone stimulation test distinguishes corticotropin-dependent causes (pituitary Cushing's disease and ectopic Cushing's disease) from corticotropin-independent causes (carcinoma of the lung or thyroid).
LOINC 6-Axis Classification
Component
Corticotropin^45M post XXX challenge
Property
SCnc
Time Aspect
Pt
System
Plas
Scale Type
Qn
Method Type
N/A
Details
Class
CHAL
Order/Observation
Observation
Short Name
ACTH 45M p chal Plas-sCnc
Display Name
Corticotropin 45 Min post Unsp challenge (P) [Moles/Vol]
Related Names
Frequently Asked Questions
What is LOINC code 77939-7?
LOINC code 77939-7 identifies "Corticotropin [Moles/volume] in Plasma --45 minutes post XXX challenge". Timed specimens are measured for corticotropin (also called adrenocorticotropic hormone or ACTH) for adrenocorticotropic hormone challenge tests to assist in diagnosing adrenocortical insufficiency as found in Cushing's syndrome and Addison's disease. For the CRH (corticotropin-releasing hormone) stimulation, CRH is given and cortisol and ACTH levels are determined before the injection, at the injection time, and specified times following injection. The CRH stimulation test is used to distinguish Cushings disease from conditions where ACTH is secreted ectopically. For the Metyrapone (overnight) stimulation challenge, metyrapone is given with a snack at midnight. Samples for cortisol, 11-deoxycortisol, and ACTH are collected the following morning. The metyrapone stimulation test distinguishes corticotropin-dependent causes (pituitary Cushing's disease and ectopic Cushing's disease) from corticotropin-independent causes (carcinoma of the lung or thyroid).
What does 77939-7 measure?
This code measures Corticotropin^45M post XXX challenge in Plas. It belongs to the CHAL class in the LOINC classification.
What is LOINC?
LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) is a universal standard for identifying laboratory and clinical observations. It is maintained by the Regenstrief Institute and used worldwide for health data exchange.