ICD-10 codes for Sciatica

Sciatica is coded primarily under M54.3, M54.30, M54.31 in the ICD-10-CM (Clinical Modification) classification. Top-level categories include M54 (Dorsalgia). The 2025 ICD-10-CM code set includes 40 codes related to sciatica, of which 33 are billable (specific enough to appear on a medical claim).

sciaticalumbar radiculopathyleg pain from backsciatic nerve pain

Sciatica describes pain along the sciatic nerve, usually radiating from the lower back. ICD-10-CM codes sciatica under M54.3 (sciatica) and M54.4 (lumbago with sciatica), each split into right side, left side, or unspecified side. Lumbar radiculopathy, often used interchangeably, is coded as M54.16 or M54.17.

Total Codes

40

Billable Codes

33

Categories

1

SNOMED CT Concepts

25+

Top 12 Relevant ICD-10 Codes

The codes most commonly assigned to sciatica, ranked by primary-match status, billable status, and specificity. Tap a code to see its full ICD-10 detail page.

Primary Code Categories

These are the top-level ICD-10-CM categories for sciatica. Click any code to see all specific subcodes within that group.

Billable / Specific Codes (33)

Specific ICD-10-CM codes that can be reported on medical claims for sciatica.

M54.00

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, site unsp

Billable
M54.01

Panniculitis aff regions of neck/bk, occipt-atlan-ax region

Billable
M54.02

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, cervical region

Billable
M54.03

Panniculitis aff regions of neck/bk, cervicothor region

Billable
M54.04

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, thoracic region

Billable
M54.05

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, thoracolum region

Billable
M54.06

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, lumbar region

Billable
M54.07

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, lumbosacr region

Billable
M54.08

Panniculitis aff regions of neck/bk, sacr/sacrocygl region

Billable
M54.09

Panniculitis aff regions, neck/bk, multiple sites in spine

Billable
M54.10

Radiculopathy, site unspecified

Billable
M54.11

Radiculopathy, occipito-atlanto-axial region

Billable
M54.12

Radiculopathy, cervical region

Billable
M54.13

Radiculopathy, cervicothoracic region

Billable
M54.14

Radiculopathy, thoracic region

Billable
M54.15

Radiculopathy, thoracolumbar region

Billable
M54.16

Radiculopathy, lumbar region

Billable
M54.17

Radiculopathy, lumbosacral region

Billable
M54.18

Radiculopathy, sacral and sacrococcygeal region

Billable
M54.2

Cervicalgia

Billable
M54.30

Sciatica, unspecified side

Billable
M54.31

Sciatica, right side

Billable
M54.32

Sciatica, left side

Billable
M54.40

Lumbago with sciatica, unspecified side

Billable
M54.41

Lumbago with sciatica, right side

Billable
M54.42

Lumbago with sciatica, left side

Billable
M54.50

Low back pain, unspecified

Billable
M54.51

Vertebrogenic low back pain

Billable
M54.59

Other low back pain

Billable
M54.6

Pain in thoracic spine

Billable
M54.81

Occipital neuralgia

Billable
M54.89

Other dorsalgia

Billable
M54.9

Dorsalgia, unspecified

Billable

Cross-Mappings to Other Standards

ICD-10-CM codes for sciatica link to several adjacent terminologies. These mappings are precomputed from official sources (NLM RxNav, UMLS Metathesaurus, SNOMED CT International) and served via AutoICD's reference and translate APIs.

SNOMED CT

25+ concepts mapped from this code group. Concept IDs include 60033003, 202770004, 317151000119105, 317201000119102, ....

Browse SNOMED CT directory

UMLS Metathesaurus

25+ CUIs indexed. Sample: C0004604, C0494971, C0838790, C0838791, ....

Browse UMLS directory

ICD-11

ICD-11 (WHO 2022) classifies many of these conditions under different chapter and stem-code structures. Use the converter to see specific ICD-10 to ICD-11 mappings.

Open ICD-10 to ICD-11 converter

RxNorm and ICF

RxNorm covers medications used to treat sciatica; ICF Core Sets describe how the condition affects functioning, activities, and participation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ICD-10 code for sciatica?

The primary ICD-10-CM codes for sciatica are M54.3, M54.30, M54.31. Across all sub-categories, 40 codes are grouped under sciatica, with 33 marked as billable (specific enough for a medical claim).

How many ICD-10 codes are there for sciatica?

There are 40 ICD-10-CM codes related to sciatica. Of these, 33 are billable specific codes and 7 are non-billable header categories that organize the specific codes underneath them. Header codes cannot be reported on a claim by themselves.

Is there a billable ICD-10 code for sciatica?

Yes. 33 of the 40 ICD-10-CM codes for sciatica are billable. Common examples include M54.00 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, site unsp); M54.01 (Panniculitis aff regions of neck/bk, occipt-atlan-ax region); M54.02 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, cervical region). Code to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation.

Which sciatica ICD-10 code should I use for billing?

The most commonly used billable codes for sciatica include: M54.00 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, site unsp); M54.01 (Panniculitis aff regions of neck/bk, occipt-atlan-ax region); M54.02 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck/bk, cervical region). The correct code depends on the documented clinical presentation, including any complications, episode (acute / chronic), and laterality where applicable. Always code to the highest level of specificity supported by the clinical documentation.

Is M54.3 a billable ICD-10 code?

No, M54.3 (Sciatica) is a non-billable header code. You need to use a more specific child code for billing purposes.

What are the SNOMED CT concepts for sciatica?

The ICD-10 codes for sciatica map to at least 25 SNOMED CT concepts. Examples of SNOMED CT concept IDs in this group include 60033003, 202770004, 317151000119105, 317201000119102, 317161000119107. SNOMED CT is a clinical terminology used in electronic health records; AutoICD's coding API returns SNOMED CT IDs alongside each ICD-10 code via the include_snomed=true flag.

What UMLS Concept Unique Identifiers (CUIs) cover sciatica?

The ICD-10 codes for sciatica are linked to at least 25 UMLS CUIs in the National Library of Medicine's Metathesaurus. Sample CUIs include C0004604, C0494971, C0838790, C0838791, C0838792. UMLS CUIs unify the same concept across SNOMED CT, ICD-10, ICD-11, RxNorm, MeSH, and dozens of other source vocabularies.

What are other names for sciatica in ICD-10?

Sciatica may also be referred to as: sciatica, lumbar radiculopathy, leg pain from back, sciatic nerve pain. The same ICD-10-CM codes apply regardless of which term appears in the clinical documentation. Synonyms are surfaced by AutoICD's NER pass and mapped to the canonical ICD-10 family above.

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